Mortgage Compliance

Question: Can Stocks, Bonds and Mutual Funds be counted towards a borrower’s available assets when obtaining a mortgage?

Fannie Mae Borrowers Assets SEL-2015-07
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Fannie Mae Borrowers Assets SEL-2015-07Answer: Fannie Mae recently announced several underwriting policy & procedural changes in their Selling Guide Announcement SEL-2015-07, dated June 30, 2015.  One noteworthy change involves the topic of using vested stocks, bonds and mutual funds (including retirement accounts) when they are used for meeting a borrower’s minimum investment requirement, closing costs and reserves.  Previously, a standard reduction in value was required along with evidence of liquidation.

The new policy states that “100% of the value of the asset is allowed when determining reserves” and, if the lender documents that the value of the asset is at least 20% more than the funds needed for the borrower’s down payment and closing costs, no documentation of liquidation is required”.  If this criterion cannot be met, then documentation of the borrower’s actual receipt of funds realized from the sale or liquidation must continue to be obtained.

What percentage of loans underwritten by your Firm involve borrowers that have stocks, bonds and/or mutual funds that need to be verified/documented?

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It should be noted that FHA’s current policy on stocks and bonds is that the most recent monthly or quarterly statement, evidencing these funds, must be obtained and the borrower’s actual receipt of such funds must be verified and documented.

However, if the loan receives an Accept/Approve AUS recommendation, the lender is not required to provide evidence of liquidation and the full amount of the asset may be counted.  For IRAs and 401(k) accounts, however, only up to 60% of the value of these types of assets may be included in the underwriting analysis.

This policy change by Fannie Mae is good news for mortgage lenders as it helps to reduce the overall paperwork burden and also increase a borrower’s total eligible assets used in qualifying them for mortgage financing.

Gerry Glavey

About the Author

Gerry Glavey

Gerard (Gerry) Glavey is Senior Vice President / Chief Credit Officer for LoanLogics. Gerry has decades of experience working in residential mortgage credit and compliance and brings insights that few in the industry can match. In his role, he develops new services and provides support for all post close quality control and quality assurance, pre-close quality control, due diligence services, and document processing services. He spent 37 years with the US Department of Housing and Urban Development, where most recently he was the Director, Processing and Underwriting Division for the Home Ownership Center (HOC) in Philadelphia. In this capacity, Mr. Glavey was responsible for the administration of all HUD/FHA Single Family Loan Origination activities, including underwriting, appraisal and endorsement for the 16 state jurisdiction of this HOC.
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Gerry Glavey

About Gerry Glavey

Gerard (Gerry) Glavey is Senior Vice President / Chief Credit Officer for LoanLogics. Gerry has decades of experience working in residential mortgage credit and compliance and brings insights that few in the industry can match. In his role, he develops new services and provides support for all post close quality control and quality assurance, pre-close quality control, due diligence services, and document processing services. He spent 37 years with the US Department of Housing and Urban Development, where most recently he was the Director, Processing and Underwriting Division for the Home Ownership Center (HOC) in Philadelphia. In this capacity, Mr. Glavey was responsible for the administration of all HUD/FHA Single Family Loan Origination activities, including underwriting, appraisal and endorsement for the 16 state jurisdiction of this HOC.
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